World Professional Association for Transgender Health v.
Federal Trade Comm’n, No. 26-532 (JEB), 2026 WL 1999008 (D.D.C. Jul. 10, 2026)
Some
broader commentary on the regime’s mostly successful attempt to attack transgender
care in Texas. A main promise of the FTC’s chair, when seeking the job, was that he would
abuse the FTC’s power to go after gender-affirming care, and he’s delivering.
Here, Judge Boasberg seems right in a time of ordinary law, but the result is
to defer to Reed O’Connor’s tender mercies.
Previously, Judge Boasberg protected WPATH against the FTC’s
CID
seeking a broad range of internal records. He held that WPATH had shown
that it was likely to succeed on the merits of its claim that the FTC issued
the CID in retaliation for WPATH’s constitutionally protected speech and that it
faced irreparable harm without preliminary relief.
The FTC and several states then brought a separate
enforcement action against WPATH in the Northern District of Texas, alleging unfair
or deceptive trade practices and false advertising. Judge Boasberg found that
the cases were not so related as to justify an anti-suit injunction and require
the Section 5 claim to proceed in DC.
“However the parties characterize the ongoing action in the
Northern District of Texas, it is not an attempt to enforce the CID, which the
FTC has withdrawn.” The FTC’s Texas suit attacks certain of WPATH’s statements
that bear a “striking” resemblance to the statements that the CID targeted,
which could open it up to discovery in Texas of the very same information. “But
the Court’s injunction did not protect WPATH from complying with all
information-seeking processes — only the CID that the Court held was likely
retaliatory.”
Given that, an anti-suit injunction where no jurisdictional
issues are implicated would require a “truly compelling showing,” and the
background rule is that “a plaintiff who files a pre-enforcement challenge to
stop the FTC from obtaining information cannot then force the Commission to
bring later enforcement actions as compulsory counterclaims in plaintiff’s
chosen forum.” The court wasn’t “prepared to conclude that an action that ‘involve[s]
assertion of rights under a Congressionally mandated enforcement scheme’ is
akin to a private dispute between parties that should reasonably be
consolidated in one forum and time. And before one court acts to terminate
another’s jurisdiction, it must be on sure footing indeed.”
Being subject to suit in Texas wasn’t itself a violation of
WPATH’s First Amendment rights, nor was the cost of litigating in two fora. For
what it will be worth (Judge O’Connor doesn’t seem minded to give other judges
the same courtesy), “WPATH is free to cite this Court’s prior Opinion in any
attempt to stave off discovery in the Texas action.”
Once again, the presumption of regularity seems to be
operating here to empower the worst among us.
Note that the FTC here doesn't care that the 5th Circuit gutted its ability to get monetary relief, since it is attempting here to suppress speech.
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